PHP网页编程之PHP一个发送邮件的类
通过这段时间的学习实践,对软件开发有了更多新的认识,不在局限于之前的片面性。当然,现在所学到的东西其实并不多,离当一个真正的程序员,还有很大的差距。 如今良多主机空间都是IIS上履行PHP法式,大多不克不及直接用mail()发送邮件,有了这个类只需你有注册过邮箱,就能够随便的发送邮件,速度也不慢哦。//******************************
// smtp.php文件
//
//******************************
<?php
class smtp
{
/* Public Variables */
var $smtp_port;
var $time_out;
var $host_name;
var $log_file;
var $relay_host;
var $debug;
var $auth;
var $user;
var $pass;
/* Private Variables */
var $sock;
/* Constractor */
function smtp($relay_host = "", $smtp_port = 25,$auth = false,$user,$pass)
{
$this->debug = FALSE;
$this->smtp_port = $smtp_port;
$this->relay_host = $relay_host;
$this->time_out = 30; //is used in fsockopen()
#
$this->auth = $auth;//auth
$this->user = $user;
$this->pass = $pass;
#
$this->host_name = "localhost"; //is used in HELO command
$this->log_file = "";
$this->sock = FALSE;
}
/* Main Function */
function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "")
{
$mail_from = $this->get_address($this->strip_comment($from));
$body = ereg_replace("(^|(\r\n))(\.)", "\1.\3", $body);
$header = "MIME-Version:1.0\r\n";
if($mailtype=="HTML"){
$header .= "Content-Type:text/html\r\n";
}
$header .= "To: ".$to."\r\n";
if ($cc != "") {
$header .= "Cc: ".$cc."\r\n";
}
$header .= "From: $from<".$from.">\r\n";
$header .= "Subject: ".$subject."\r\n";
$header .= $additional_headers;
$header .= "Date: ".date("r")."\r\n";
$header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/".phpversion().")\r\n";
list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
$header .= "Message-ID: <".date("YmdHis", $sec).".".($msec*1000000).".".$mail_from.">\r\n";
$TO = explode(",", $this->strip_comment($to));
if ($cc != "") {
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($cc)));
}
if ($bcc != "") {
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($bcc)));
}
$sent = TRUE;
foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to) {
$rcpt_to = $this->get_address($rcpt_to);
if (!$this->smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to)) {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."\n");
$sent = FALSE;
continue;
}
if ($this->smtp_send($this->host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body)) {
$this->log_write("E-mail has been sent to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
} else {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
$sent = FALSE;
}
fclose($this->sock);
$this->log_write("Disconnected from remote host\n");
}
return $sent;
}
/* Private Functions */
function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "")
{
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo)) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
#auth
if($this->auth){
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode($this->user))) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode($this->pass))) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
}
#
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:<".$from.">")) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:<".$to.">")) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("DATA")) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending DATA command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_message($header, $body)) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending message");
}
if (!$this->smtp_eom()) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending <CR><LF>.<CR><LF> ");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("QUIT")) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending QUIT command");
}
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_sockopen($address)
{
if ($this->relay_host == "") {
return $this->smtp_sockopen_mx($address);
} else {
return $this->smtp_sockopen_relay();
}
}
function smtp_sockopen_relay()
{
$this->log_write("Trying to ".$this->relay_host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
$this->sock = @fsockopen($this->relay_host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
$this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
return FALSE;
}
$this->log_write("Connected to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_sockopen_mx($address)
{
$domain = ereg_replace("^.+@([^@]+)$", "\1", $address);
if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS)) {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"".$domain."\"\n");
return FALSE;
}
foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host) {
$this->log_write("Trying to ".$host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
$this->sock = @fsockopen($host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
$this->log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host ".$host."\n");
$this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
continue;
}
$this->log_write("Connected to mx host ".$host."\n");
return TRUE;
}
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (".implode(", ", $MXHOSTS).")\n");
return FALSE;
}
function smtp_message($header, $body)
{
fputs($this->sock, $header."\r\n".$body);
$this->smtp_debug("> ".str_replace("\r\n", "\n"."> ", $header."\n> ".$body."\n> "));
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_eom()
{
fputs($this->sock, "\r\n.\r\n");
$this->smtp_debug(". \n");
return $this->smtp_ok();
}
function smtp_ok()
{
$response = str_replace("\r\n", "", fgets($this->sock, 512));
$this->smtp_debug($response."\n");
if (!ereg("^", $response)) {
fputs($this->sock, "QUIT\r\n");
fgets($this->sock, 512);
$this->log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"".$response."\"\n");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "")
{
if ($arg != "") {
if($cmd=="") $cmd = $arg;
else $cmd = $cmd." ".$arg;
}
fputs($this->sock, $cmd."\r\n");
$this->smtp_debug("> ".$cmd."\n");
return $this->smtp_ok();
}
function smtp_error($string)
{
$this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while ".$string.".\n");
return FALSE;
}
function log_write($message)
{
$this->smtp_debug($message);
if ($this->log_file == "") {
return TRUE;
}
$message = date("M d H:i:s ").get_current_user()."[".getmypid()."]: ".$message;
if (!@file_exists($this->log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this->log_file, "a"))) {
$this->smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file \"".$this->log_file."\"\n");
return FALSE;;
}
flock($fp, LOCK_EX);
fputs($fp, $message);
fclose($fp);
return TRUE;
}
function strip_comment($address)
{
$comment = "\([^()]*\)";
while (ereg($comment, $address)) {
$address = ereg_replace($comment, "", $address);
}
return $address;
}
function get_address($address)
{
$address = ereg_replace("([ \t\r\n])+", "", $address);
$address = ereg_replace("^.*<(.+)>.*$", "\1", $address);
return $address;
}
function smtp_debug($message)
{
if ($this->debug) {
echo $message;
}
}
}
?>
//*****************************************************************
// *.php 利用文件,看清晰了,怎样利用在这里
//
//*****************************************************************
<?
require (FILE_DIR."smtp.php");
$smtpserver = "smtp.xxx.com";//SMTP办事器
$smtpserverport =25;//SMTP办事器端口
$smtpusermail = "xxxxx@xxx.com";//SMTP办事器的用户邮箱
$smtpemailto = "aaaaa@xxx.com";//发送给谁
$smtpuser = "xxxxx";//SMTP办事器的用户帐号
$smtppass = "xxxxx";//SMTP办事器的用户暗码
$mailsubject = "Test Subject";//邮件主题
$mailbody = "<h1>This is a test mail</h1>";//邮件内容
$mailtype = "HTML";//邮件格局(HTML/TXT),TXT为文本邮件
$smtp = new smtp($smtpserver,$smtpserverport,true,$smtpuser,$smtppass);//这外面的一个true是暗示利用身份验证,不然不利用身份验证.
$smtp->debug = TRUE;//是不是显示发送的调试信息
$smtp->sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $mailbody, $mailtype);
?>我的文章不会对您的学习起到实质性的作用,您能否成功,还得靠自己的,坚持,坚持,再坚持,就是步入成功的不二法门。 我学习了一段时间后,我发现效果并不好(估计是我自身的问题)。因为一个人的精力总是有限的,同时学习这么多,会导致每个的学习时间都得不到保证。 学习php的目的往往是为了开发动态网站,phper就业的要求也涵盖了很多。我大致总结为:精通php和mysql 这些中手常用的知识,当你把我说的这些关键字都可以熟练运用的时候,你可以选择自己 首推的搜索引擎当然是Google大神,其次我比较喜欢 百度知道。不过搜出来的结果往往都是 大家copy来copy去的,运气的的概率很大。 首推的搜索引擎当然是Google大神,其次我比较喜欢 百度知道。不过搜出来的结果往往都是 大家copy来copy去的,运气的的概率很大。 说点我烦的低级错误吧,曾经有次插入mysql的时间 弄了300年结果老报错,其实mysql的时间是有限制的,大概是到203X年具体的记不清啦,囧。 最后祝愿,php会给你带来快乐的同时 你也会给他带来快乐。 这些中手常用的知识,当你把我说的这些关键字都可以熟练运用的时候,你可以选择自己 遇到出错的时候,我经常把错误信息直接复制到 google的搜索栏,一般情况都是能搜到结果的,不过有时候会搜出来一大片英文的出来,这时候就得过滤一下,吧中文的弄出来,挨着式方法。 首先声明:我是一个菜鸟,是一个初学者。学习了一段php后总是感觉自己没有提高,无奈。经过反思我认为我学习过程中存在很多问题,我改变了学习方法后自我感觉有了明显的进步。 说点我烦的低级错误吧,曾经有次插入mysql的时间 弄了300年结果老报错,其实mysql的时间是有限制的,大概是到203X年具体的记不清啦,囧。 我还是推荐用firefox ,配上firebug 插件调试js能省下不受时间。谷歌的浏览器最好也不少用,因为谷歌的大侠们实在是太天才啦,把一些原来的js代码加了一些特效。 最后祝愿,php会给你带来快乐的同时 你也会给他带来快乐。 真正的方向了,如果将来要去开发团队,你一定要学好smarty ,phplib这样的模板引擎, 做为1门年轻的语言,php一直很努力。 我还是强烈建议自己搭建php环境。因为在搭建的过程中你会遇到一些问题,通过搜索或是看php手册解决问题后,你会更加深刻的理解它们的工作原理,了解到php配置文件中的一些选项设置。 先学习php和mysql,还有css(html语言很简单)我认为现在的效果比以前的方法好。 建议加几个专业的phper的群,当然啦需要说话的人多,一处一点问题能有人回答你的,当然啦要让人回答你的问题,平时就得躲在里面聊天,大家混熟啦,愿意回答你问题的人自然就多啦。 学习php的目的往往是为了开发动态网站,phper就业的要求也涵盖了很多。我大致总结为:精通php和mysql
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