给大家带来CentOS下搭建一台VPN办事器完成内部收集毗连外部收集
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情况
办事端:CentOS6.232
客户端:WindowsXP
办事端设置
#封闭SELinux
sed-i/^SELINUX/s/=.*/=disabled//etc/selinux/config
setenforce0
#装置EPEL源(默许yum源没有openvpn和easy-rsa软件包)
rpm-ivhhttp://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/fedora/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
#装置openvpn和easy-rsa软件包
yum-yinstallopenvpneasy-rsa
#切换到/usr/share/easy-rsa/2.0/目次
cd/usr/share/easy-rsa/2.0/
#初始化情况变量
sourcevars
#扫除一切与证书相干的文件
./clean-all
#天生CA相干文件(一起按回车便可)
./build-ca
#天生办事端相干文件(一起按回车,直到提醒必要输出y/n时,输出y再按回车,一共两次)
./build-key-serverserver
#天生客户端相干文件(一起按回车,直到提醒必要输出y/n时,输出y再按回车,一共两次)
./build-keyclient
#天生dh2048.pem文件(天生历程时快时慢,在此时代不要往中止它)
./build-dh
#天生ta.key文件(防DDos打击)
openvpn--genkey--secretkeys/ta.key
#在openvpn的设置目次下新建一个key目次
mkdir/etc/openvpn/keys
#将openvpn设置文件必要用到的文件复制一份到刚创立好的keys目次中
cp/usr/share/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/{ca.crt,server.{crt,key},dh2048.pem,ta.key}/etc/openvpn/keys/
#创立/etc/openvpn/server.conf文件,内容以下
port1194
protoudp
devtun
cakeys/ca.crt
certkeys/server.crt
keykeys/server.key#Thisfileshouldbekeptsecret
dhkeys/dh2048.pem
server10.8.0.0255.255.255.0
ifconfig-pool-persistipp.txt
push"route192.168.1.0255.255.255.0"#192.168.1.0/24是我这台VPN办事器地点的内网的网段,读者应当依据本身实践情形举行修正
keepalive10120
tls-authkeys/ta.key0#Thisfileissecret
comp-lzo
persist-key
persist-tun
statusopenvpn-status.log
verb3
#开启路由转发功效
sed-i/net.ipv4.ip_forward/s/0/1//etc/sysctl.conf
echo1>/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
#设置防火墙
iptables-F
iptables-X
iptables-PINPUTACCEPT
iptables-POUTPUTACCEPT
iptables-PFORWARDACCEPT
iptables-tnat-F
iptables-tnat-X
iptables-tnat-APOSTROUTING-s10.8.0.0/24-jMASQUERADE
serviceiptablessave
#启动openvpn办事并将其设置为开机启动
serviceopenvpnstart
chkconfigopenvpnon
客户端设置
#创立一份客户端文件(定名为client.ovpn),内容以下(读者要注重修正上面的办事端公网IP)
client
devtun
protoudp
remote办事端公网IP1194
resolv-retryinfinite
nobind
persist-key
persist-tun
ns-cert-typeserver
comp-lzo
verb3
tls-auth1
<ca>
将/usr/share/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/ca.crt的全体内容复制粘贴于此
</ca>
<cert>
将/usr/share/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/client.crt的全体内容复制粘贴于此
</cert>
<key>
将/usr/share/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/client.key的全体内容复制粘贴于此
</key>
<tls-auth>
将/usr/share/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/ta.key的全体内容复制粘贴于此
</tls-auth>
#从办事端下载client.ovpn,并将其复制到openvpn的装置目次的config目次下,最初,启动openvpn步伐,毗连办事端,假如能猎取到IP,且能ping内网的其他呆板就暗示设置乐成了。
#最初给出我的client.ovpn的典范文本供读者参考。
client
devtun
protoudp
remote192.168.1.881194
resolv-retryinfinite
nobind
persist-key
persist-tun
ns-cert-typeserver
comp-lzo
verb3
tls-auth1
<ca>
-----BEGINCERTIFICATE-----
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JZc3cagw
-----ENDCERTIFICATE-----
</ca>
<cert>
-----BEGINCERTIFICATE-----
MIIFTzCCBDegAwIBAgIBAjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADCBtjELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMx
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-----ENDCERTIFICATE-----
</cert>
<key>
-----BEGINPRIVATEKEY-----
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-----ENDPRIVATEKEY-----
</key>
<tls-auth>
-----BEGINOpenVPNStatickeyV1-----
a692b93eeb708a615914f791ef42a2fb
4d14e99055aa297e564366ed272c25d7
116cd7a43d5f9d02c84d566406a3a657
84f1e69c23c3d954b1a19dc4d373b8a3
7c717d397c51e947183a628c4f4a7e98
173a65e0ce9806b2b04f1ce0e45ffacb
67bbca2db49cb3b78c573b85fb3d79c4
bbbf61d9147513957ac4668e541db859
c449eaf04b0d0585dc4c102ca010d91a
5ad275b7fb13e95f0a971a88a7550cb4
3485825fb6304b8537ac9cd6af5fda68
4a0d94d47f3a0478e722f20e0043de1c
c18684f5b68e6f19ad5b302cb9ddc1ca
b326c80c4b6bb235dda607a5fa79fbc8
5da586741a428e2ab390827c5145893a
d78f0bef7c86710ec7752d60cb94cada
-----ENDOpenVPNStatickeyV1-----
</tls-auth>
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给大家带来CentOS下搭建一台VPN办事器完成内部收集毗连外部收集
我也是坐沙发的 这种补充有助于他人在邮件列表/新闻组/论坛中搜索对你有过帮助的完整解决方案,这可能对他们也很有用。 我学习Linux的心得体会 ,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,由于水平有限,本文难免有所欠缺,望请指正。 Linux的成功就在于用最少的资源最短的时间实现了所有功能,这也是符合人类进化的,相信以后节能问题会日益突出。 说实话小时候没想过搞IT,也计算机了解也只是一些皮毛,至于什么UNIX,Linux,听过没见过,就更别说用过了。? 写学习日记,这是学习历程的见证,同时我坚持认为是增强学习信念的法宝。 其次,Linux简单易学,因为我们初学者只是学的基础部分,Linux的结构体系非常清晰,再加上老师循序渐进的教学以及耐心的讲解,使我们理解起来很快,短期内就基本掌握了操作和运行模式。
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